Ukuthengiswa kwezicoci zomoya kunyukile ukusukela ngo-2020 phakathi kokuqheleka kothintelo lobhubhani kunye nokuvela kwemililo yasendle ehlala ihleli.Nangona kunjalo, izazinzulu ziye zaqaphela ixesha elide ukuba umoya wangaphakathi ubeka imingcipheko yempilo-ukugxilwa kwezinto ezingcolileyo ngaphakathi ngokuqhelekileyo zi-2 ukuya kumaxesha angama-5 aphezulu kunalawo angaphandle, ngokutsho kwe-Arhente yoKhuseleko lweNdalo yase-US, ene-index ephezulu yempilo enobungozi kunangaphandle!
Le datha iyaphazamisa.Kuba ngokomndilili, sichitha malunga ne-90% yexesha lethu ngaphakathi.
Ukujongana nezinye zezinto ezinobungozi ezinokuthi zihlale kwikhaya okanye kwiofisi yakho, iingcali zicebisa izicoci zomoya ezinezihluzi eziphezulu zomoya (HEPA) ezinceda ukubamba amasuntswana amancinci njenge-0.01 microns (Ubukhulu beenwele zomntu ziimicrons ezingama-50. ), olu ngcoliseko alunakukhuselwa lukhuselo lomzimba.
Zeziphi izinto ezingcolisa ikhaya lakho?
Nangona zisoloko zingabonakali, siphefumlela rhoqo inani elandayo lezingcolisi eziyingozi ezivela kuluhlu lwemithombo yangaphakathi, kubandakanywa umsi ophuma kwi-cookware, ungcoliseko lwebhayoloji olufana nomngundo kunye nezinto ezimele ukubaleka, kunye nomphunga osuka kwizinto zokwakha kunye nefenitshala.Ukuphefumlela la masuntswana, okanye ukuwafunxa eluswini, kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki zempilo ezingeyomfuneko nezinzulu.
Umzekelo, ungcoliseko lwebhayoloji olunje ngentsholongwane kunye nesikhumba sesilwanyana sinokubangela ukuchasana nomzimba, ukusasaza izifo emoyeni kwaye kukhuphe i-toxins.Iimpawu zokuvezwa kungcoliseko lwebhayoloji ziquka ukuthimla, amehlo athe namanzi, isiyezi, umkhuhlane, ukukhohlela, kunye nokuphefumla nzima.
Ngaphezu koko, amasuntswana omsi nawo aya kusasazeka kulo lonke ikhaya kunye nokuhamba komoya, kwaye aqhubeke ejikeleza kwintsapho yonke, ebangela ingozi enkulu.Ngokomzekelo, ukuba kukho umntu otshayayo kwindlu yakho, icuba alikhuphayo linokubangela ukucaphuka kwemiphunga namehlo kwabanye.
Nokuba zonke iifestile zivaliwe, ikhaya linokuba neepesenti ezingama-70 ukuya kuma-80 amasuntswana angaphandle.Ezi ngqungquthela zinokuba zincinci kune-2.5 microns ububanzi kwaye zingene nzulu kwimiphunga, zikhulise amathuba okuphuhlisa izifo ze-cardiopulmonary kunye nokuphefumula.Oku kukwachaphazela nabantu abahlala ngaphandle kwendawo etshileyo: izinto ezingcolisa umlilo zinokuhamba amawaka eekhilomitha emoyeni.
Ukukhusela emoyeni omdaka
Ukulwa neziphumo zongcoliseko oluninzi esidibana nalo mihla le, izicoci zomoya ezinezihluzo zeHEPA zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo sonyango lomoya.Xa amasuntswana asemoyeni edlula kwisihluzi, iwebhu ecetyiweyo yemisonto ecolekileyo yefiberglass ibamba ubuncinci i-99 pesenti yamasuntswana ngaphambi kokuba angene emzimbeni wakho.Izihluzi ze-HEPA ziphatha amasuntswana ngokwahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani bawo.I-stroke encinci kwintshukumo ye-zigzag ngaphambi kokungqubana nefiber;amasuntswana aphakathi ahamba ecaleni kwendlela yokuhamba komoya ade abambelele kwifiber;impembelelo enkulu ingena kwisihluzi ngoncedo lwe-inertia.
Kwangaxeshanye, abacoci bomoya banokuxhotyiswa nezinye izinto, ezifana nezihluzi zekhabhoni ezisebenzayo.Isinceda ukuba sibambe iirhasi ezinobungozi ezifana ne-formaldehyde, i-toluene, kunye nezinye iintlobo zeekhompawundi eziguqukayo.Ngokuqinisekileyo, nokuba sisihluzo se-HEPA okanye isihluzo sekhabhoni esebenzayo, inobomi benkonzo ethile, ngoko ke kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha phambi kokuba izaliswe yi-adsorption.
Ukusebenza kwesicoci somoya kulinganiswa ngomlinganiselo wokuhanjiswa komoya ococekileyo (CADR), obonisa ukuba zingaphi na izingcolisi ezinokufunxa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuhluza ngexesha leyunithi nganye.Ngokuqinisekileyo, esi salathisi se-CADR siya kuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kungcoliseko oluthile oluhluziweyo.Yahlulwe yaba ziindidi ezimbini: irhasi ye-VOC yesoot kunye ne-formaldehyde.Ngokomzekelo, izicoci zomoya ze-LEEYO zinamasuntswana omsi we-CADR kunye ne-VOC amaxabiso okucoca i-CADR.Ukuze uqonde ngokupheleleyo ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-CADR kunye nommandla osebenzayo, unokwenza lula uguqulo: CADR ÷ 12 = indawo esebenzayo, nceda uqaphele ukuba le ndawo esebenzayo luhlobo oluqikelelweyo kuphela.
Ukongeza, ukubekwa kwesicoci somoya nako kubalulekile.Uninzi lwezicoci zomoya ziphathwa kwikhaya lonke.Ngokutsho kwe-EPA, kubalulekile ukubeka izicoci zomoya apho abantu abaninzi basesichengeni songcoliseko lomoya (iintsana, abantu abadala, kunye nabantu abanesifo sombefu) bezisebenzisa ixesha elininzi.Kwakhona, kulumkele ukuvumela izinto ezinjengefenitshala, iikhethini, iindonga okanye izishicileli ezikhupha amasuntswana ngokwazo zithintele ukuhamba komoya kwesicoci somoya.
Izihluzi zomoya ezine-HEPA kunye nezihluzi zekhabhoni zinokuba luncedo ngakumbi emakhitshini: Uphononongo lwase-US luka-2013 lwafumanisa ukuba ezi zixhobo zehlise amanqanaba e-nitrogen dioxide ekhitshini nge-27% emva kweveki enye, inani emva kweenyanga ezintathu iye yehla ukuya kuma-20%.
Ngokubanzi, uphando luxela ukuba abacoci bomoya abanezihluzi ze-HEPA banokuphelisa iimpawu zokungalungi, bancede umsebenzi wentliziyo, banciphise ukuchaneka komsi wecuba, kwaye banciphise inani lokutyelelwa kukagqirha kubantu abanesifo sombefu, phakathi kwezinye izibonelelo ezinokubakho.
Ngokhuseleko olongeziweyo kwikhaya lakho, ungakhetha isicoci somoya se-LEEYO esitsha.Iyunithi ibonakalisa uyilo olunesitayile, inkqubo enamandla yokucoca inqanaba le-3 kunye nesihluzi sangaphambili, i-HEPA kunye nezihluzo zekhabhoni ezisebenzayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-15-2022